Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority

Light Rail at Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority

Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority carried 36,668,303 light rail boardings in FY2024 at $7.25 per ride. Ten years of National Transit Database figures for this service, with safety, reliability and the national comparison.

Light Rail Boston, MA
FY2024 boardings
36.7M
-1% vs FY2023
Cost per ride
$7.25
+36.3% nationwide $9.88
Subsidy per ride
$5.83
+44.6% operating cost less fares
Fare recovery
19.6%
-19.1% nationwide 9.5%
Passenger miles
91.7M
average trip 2.5 miles
Operating cost
$265.9M
Vehicles in service
134
at maximum service
Rides per revenue hour
57.94
632.8K hours operated

Ridership

Monthly data through July 2026.

This year against the last five

Same months on one axis, so seasonality does not read as a trend

Annual boardings

Ten-year series

Cost

This service against every light rail operator in the country.

Cost per ride

This agency against the national figure for the same mode

Fare recovery

Share of operating cost covered by fares

Directly operated and purchased service, FY2024

NTD reports these separately. An agency that contracts a service out reports the contract price, which bundles costs a directly operating agency reports line by line.

Service Boardings Passenger miles Revenue hours Operating cost Cost / ride Subsidy / ride Fare recovery Vehicles
Directly operated 36,668,303 91,716,040 632,820 $265,901,444 $7.25 $5.83 19.6% 134

Safety and reliability

For this service alone.

Events by year

Complete calendar years only

Miles between failures

Revenue miles divided by mechanical failures. Higher is better.

Full series

Every year Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority reported this service.

Year Boardings Passenger miles Revenue miles Revenue hours Operating cost Fares Cost / ride Subsidy / ride Fare recovery
2024 36,668,303 91,716,040 5,784,593 632,820 $265,901,444 $52,090,774 $7.25 $5.83 19.6%
2023 37,035,882 86,273,010 5,565,301 620,723 $197,051,081 $47,726,099 $5.32 $4.03 24.2%
2022 31,261,416 76,107,994 5,252,956 599,675 $199,157,007 $47,061,388 $6.37 $4.87 23.6%
2021 14,774,020 36,878,734 5,157,964 622,368 $195,217,858 $25,348,280 $13.21 $11.50 13%
2020 41,465,243 97,602,251 5,241,369 717,709 $186,046,342 $64,265,608 $4.49 $2.94 34.5%
2019 56,975,564 137,719,112 5,698,854 658,603 $192,376,108 $81,704,871 $3.38 $1.94 42.5%
2018 56,768,835 141,734,607 5,986,849 706,032 $213,658,148 $81,353,000 $3.76 $2.33 38.1%
2017 62,296,430 158,992,398 5,918,680 668,402 $187,119,893 $83,191,624 $3.00 $1.67 44.5%
2016 64,538,406 171,740,181 6,499,541 703,128 $186,021,573 $82,500,965 $2.88 $1.60 44.4%
2015 60,838,627 155,004,449 6,215,412 662,748 $183,952,986 $78,856,435 $3.02 $1.73 42.9%