MTA New York City Transit

Heavy Rail at MTA New York City Transit

MTA New York City Transit carried 2,315,209,369 heavy rail boardings in FY2025 at $2.88 per ride. Ten years of National Transit Database figures for this service, with safety, reliability and the national comparison.

Heavy Rail Brooklyn, NY
FY2025 boardings
2.32B
+4.9% vs FY2024
Cost per ride
$2.88
-2.1% nationwide $4.28
Subsidy per ride
$1.59
-2.9% operating cost less fares
Fare recovery
44.9%
+1.1% nationwide 33.3%
Passenger miles
8.11B
average trip 3.5 miles
Operating cost
$6.68B
Vehicles in service
5,489
at maximum service
Rides per revenue hour
103.5
22.4M hours operated

Ridership

Monthly data through August 2026.

This year against the last five

Same months on one axis, so seasonality does not read as a trend

Annual boardings

Ten-year series

Cost

This service against every heavy rail operator in the country.

Cost per ride

This agency against the national figure for the same mode

Fare recovery

Share of operating cost covered by fares

Directly operated and purchased service, FY2025

NTD reports these separately. An agency that contracts a service out reports the contract price, which bundles costs a directly operating agency reports line by line.

Service Boardings Passenger miles Revenue hours Operating cost Cost / ride Subsidy / ride Fare recovery Vehicles
Directly operated 2,315,209,369 8,111,715,207 22,368,996 $6,676,814,205 $2.88 $1.59 44.9% 5,489

Safety and reliability

For this service alone.

Events by year

Complete calendar years only

Miles between failures

Revenue miles divided by mechanical failures. Higher is better.

Full series

Every year MTA New York City Transit reported this service.

Year Boardings Passenger miles Revenue miles Revenue hours Operating cost Fares Cost / ride Subsidy / ride Fare recovery
2025 2,315,209,369 8,111,715,207 357,809,273 22,368,996 $6,676,814,205 $3,001,178,299 $2.88 $1.59 44.9%
2024 2,207,269,846 7,794,511,321 348,953,066 22,030,472 $6,500,549,691 $2,891,420,498 $2.95 $1.64 44.5%
2023 2,017,881,703 8,001,949,426 343,813,756 21,572,297 $6,047,953,647 $2,703,907,746 $3.00 $1.66 44.7%
2022 1,788,363,060 7,055,402,031 338,199,451 20,848,895 $5,349,756,161 $2,326,782,567 $2.99 $1.69 43.5%
2021 1,311,224,575 5,668,693,486 331,253,516 18,327,790 $5,027,256,304 $1,773,543,424 $3.83 $2.48 35.3%
2020 1,112,653,405 4,676,670,633 324,782,077 17,829,918 $4,936,965,252 $1,609,953,703 $4.44 $2.99 32.6%
2019 2,712,521,697 10,462,782,577 354,616,371 19,430,373 $5,206,727,193 $3,643,213,720 $1.92 $0.58 70%
2018 2,628,355,851 9,989,099,073 348,452,183 19,108,654 $5,068,977,553 $3,503,324,236 $1.93 $0.60 69.1%
2017 2,699,537,600 10,683,847,750 349,479,185 19,176,403 $4,788,183,315 $3,500,448,144 $1.77 $0.48 73.1%
2016 2,673,282,334 11,009,026,066 347,091,534 19,040,477 $5,558,943,117 $3,351,083,122 $2.08 $0.83 60.3%
2015 2,662,421,226 10,870,498,442 345,386,041 18,935,408 $5,200,211,879 $3,313,600,123 $1.95 $0.71 63.7%