SF BART

Heavy Rail at SF BART

SF BART carried 56,592,868 heavy rail boardings in FY2025 at $15.65 per ride. Ten years of National Transit Database figures for this service, with safety, reliability and the national comparison.

Heavy Rail Oakland, CA
FY2025 boardings
56.6M
+6.3% vs FY2024
Cost per ride
$15.65
-2.2% nationwide $4.28
Subsidy per ride
$11.47
-4.6% operating cost less fares
Fare recovery
26.7%
+7.5% nationwide 33.3%
Passenger miles
793.3M
average trip 14.02 miles
Operating cost
$885.6M
Vehicles in service
380
at maximum service
Rides per revenue hour
26.12
2.17M hours operated

Ridership

Monthly data through August 2026.

This year against the last five

Same months on one axis, so seasonality does not read as a trend

Annual boardings

Ten-year series

Cost

This service against every heavy rail operator in the country.

Cost per ride

This agency against the national figure for the same mode

Fare recovery

Share of operating cost covered by fares

Directly operated and purchased service, FY2025

NTD reports these separately. An agency that contracts a service out reports the contract price, which bundles costs a directly operating agency reports line by line.

Service Boardings Passenger miles Revenue hours Operating cost Cost / ride Subsidy / ride Fare recovery Vehicles
Directly operated 56,592,868 793,272,603 2,166,352 $885,628,745 $15.65 $11.47 26.7% 380

Safety and reliability

For this service alone.

Events by year

Complete calendar years only

Miles between failures

Revenue miles divided by mechanical failures. Higher is better.

Full series

Every year SF BART reported this service.

Year Boardings Passenger miles Revenue miles Revenue hours Operating cost Fares Cost / ride Subsidy / ride Fare recovery
2025 56,592,868 793,272,603 67,749,001 2,166,352 $885,628,745 $236,627,027 $15.65 $11.47 26.7%
2024 53,222,212 740,857,064 71,858,025 2,273,862 $851,562,085 $211,709,150 $16.00 $12.02 24.9%
2023 49,043,322 670,728,256 83,783,824 2,669,501 $754,188,006 $181,243,024 $15.38 $11.68 24%
2022 36,774,619 514,304,342 77,158,833 2,427,363 $659,542,867 $130,240,843 $17.93 $14.39 19.7%
2021 17,125,273 233,787,844 49,113,169 1,650,674 $611,176,963 $59,980,709 $35.69 $32.19 9.8%
2020 88,698,878 1,238,506,222 69,799,195 2,004,002 $658,199,898 $332,443,427 $7.42 $3.67 50.5%
2019 125,105,460 1,756,364,558 77,986,155 2,225,056 $651,029,953 $469,865,645 $5.20 $1.45 72.2%
2018 127,874,512 1,784,699,309 77,291,768 2,189,422 $644,126,076 $474,796,843 $5.04 $1.32 73.7%
2017 131,810,212 1,808,935,691 75,237,775 2,143,892 $618,691,516 $479,276,684 $4.69 $1.06 77.5%
2016 136,627,121 1,844,823,552 71,628,728 2,032,292 $618,454,856 $482,050,036 $4.53 $1.00 77.9%
2015 134,660,058 1,791,366,239 67,269,149 1,905,466 $575,457,469 $459,041,781 $4.27 $0.86 79.8%