Sound Transit

Light Rail at Sound Transit

Sound Transit carried 29,843,190 light rail boardings in FY2024 at $11.04 per ride. Ten years of National Transit Database figures for this service, with safety, reliability and the national comparison.

Light Rail Seattle, WA
FY2024 boardings
29.8M
+11.1% vs FY2023
Cost per ride
$11.04
+24.2% nationwide $9.88
Subsidy per ride
$9.72
+26.8% operating cost less fares
Fare recovery
11.9%
-12.8% nationwide 9.5%
Passenger miles
232.6M
average trip 7.79 miles
Operating cost
$329.6M
Vehicles in service
166
at maximum service
Rides per revenue hour
60.21
495.7K hours operated

Ridership

Monthly data through July 2026.

This year against the last five

Same months on one axis, so seasonality does not read as a trend

Annual boardings

Ten-year series

Cost

This service against every light rail operator in the country.

Cost per ride

This agency against the national figure for the same mode

Fare recovery

Share of operating cost covered by fares

Directly operated and purchased service, FY2024

NTD reports these separately. An agency that contracts a service out reports the contract price, which bundles costs a directly operating agency reports line by line.

Service Boardings Passenger miles Revenue hours Operating cost Cost / ride Subsidy / ride Fare recovery Vehicles
Directly operated 29,843,190 232,615,362 495,687 $329,575,538 $11.04 $9.72 11.9% 166

Safety and reliability

For this service alone.

Events by year

Complete calendar years only

Miles between failures

Revenue miles divided by mechanical failures. Higher is better.

Full series

Every year Sound Transit reported this service.

Year Boardings Passenger miles Revenue miles Revenue hours Operating cost Fares Cost / ride Subsidy / ride Fare recovery
2024 29,843,190 232,615,362 9,178,980 495,687 $329,575,538 $39,374,353 $11.04 $9.72 11.9%
2023 26,867,751 185,377,992 8,252,514 406,385 $238,812,404 $32,701,665 $8.89 $7.67 13.7%
2022 23,624,135 160,910,159 7,979,291 397,685 $195,822,767 $29,386,480 $8.29 $7.05 15%
2021 11,516,117 86,103,514 5,921,192 291,735 $157,274,645 $15,745,273 $13.66 $12.29 10%
2020 7,900,122 49,794,569 4,078,592 223,374 $151,434,821 $11,419,116 $19.17 $17.72 7.5%
2019 24,761,684 163,463,700 5,410,211 265,566 $131,216,111 $43,602,193 $5.30 $3.54 33.2%
2018 24,470,264 161,293,358 5,429,764 264,385 $115,567,317 $41,636,645 $4.72 $3.02 36%
2017 23,002,263 151,386,339 5,153,872 251,376 $91,194,100 $38,019,002 $3.96 $2.31 41.7%
2016 19,011,368 122,981,301 4,114,274 204,345 $85,122,030 $30,786,785 $4.48 $2.86 36.2%
2015 11,530,411 88,446,948 2,719,160 145,847 $61,684,967 $18,203,801 $5.35 $3.77 29.5%